Free Shipping and Returns: Cost, Value, and ROI

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The Challenge: It’s no secret that online shoppers don’t like to pay for shipping. With carrier rates on the rise, ecommerce businesses are fully aware that there is no such thing as “free shipping”, it is an expense that has to be factored into pricing one way or another.

Free Shipping

Many successful ecommerce marketers offer free shipping, and even free return shipping, as part of a “no hassle returns” policy. Zappos is famous for offering free shipping and free 365 day returns as part of their efforts to deliver a “wow” experience. The reward and ROI Zappos receives in exchange for this policy; 75% repeat buyers, even though their products are priced higher than competitors in order to cover the costs associated with delivering that excellent customer experience.
Studies on the Benefits of Offering Free Shipping
Compete.com shows a comparison between two similar retailers and the difference between Patagonia, offering everyday low shipping and The North Face, offering free shipping for holidays.
GraphThe numbers also indicate that offering free shipping increases search traffic as well as conversions for The North Face.
The Find is an online shopping comparison site where retailers can list products and offers, including free shipping. Their Quick Promotion tool showed 23% traffic increase for retailers running Free Shipping promotions.
A ShopRunner/Harris Interactive study of over 2,800 online consumers provides the following results from offering free return shipping:
81% of shoppers are less likely to make additional purchases on websites that charge for return shipping
Consumers who paid for return shipping at a given retailer decreased their purchases 75% to 100% within a two-year period.
Takeaways:
Evaluate Costs Involved in Offering Free Shipping: The question for your business is whether or not shipping costs can be factored into your margins, or if it means raising the price. Free shipping does not always have to mean a reduction in your bottom line. Consider these 10 Ways to Offer Free Shipping.
• Test Different Offers: A/B testing of different offers will provide insight into how your customers react to different models. Also compare sales and returns over time to see how the conversion rate and the bottom line are affected. A ProImpact7.com survey shows that 72% of website shoppers abandon the checkout process because shipping rate was higher than expected. The word expected is key. In many cases offering a flat rate or lower shipping might achieve the increased conversion rate you are looking for without decreasing your profit margin.
Consider the Increased Lifetime Value of Satisfied Customers: Increased customer satisfaction often leads to repeat customers, so the lifetime value of your customer can be another factor in the equation for free shipping and returns. BusinessNewsDaily reports that companies who offer free shipping on returns can see between a 58% to 357% increase in sales in the next two years.

Republished with author's permission from original post.

Ernan Roman
Ernan Roman (@ernanroman) is president of ERDM Corp. and author of Voice of the Customer Marketing. He was inducted into the DMA Marketing Hall of Fame due to the results his VoC research-based CX strategies achieve for clients such as IBM, Microsoft, QVC, Gilt and HP. ERDM conducts deep qualitative research to help companies understand how customers articulate their feelings and expectations for high value CX and personalization. Named one of the Top 40 Digital Luminaries and one of the 100 Most Influential People in Business Marketing.

2 COMMENTS

  1. on the customer-perceived value of ‘free’ shipping, and its effect on downstream purchase behavior. This is a rarely explored element of the customer purchase experience, and its impact is often overlooked; however, leading retail online and bricks-and-mortar retailers understand it well. The ROI, as well as the concept, make excellent sense. Thank you for posting.

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